LIU Yu-nan,LIU Bei,YUAN Yi-zhen,et al.Effect and mechanism of Bushen Zhuyun Decoction in treatment of model rats with luteal phase defect[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,41(09):973-977.
LIU Yu-nan,LIU Bei,YUAN Yi-zhen,et al.Effect and mechanism of Bushen Zhuyun Decoction in treatment of model rats with luteal phase defect[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,41(09):973-977. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2022.09.007.
Effect and mechanism of Bushen Zhuyun Decoction in treatment of model rats with luteal phase defect
Objective,2,To explore the therapeutic effect and mechanism of Bushen Zhuyun Decoction(BSZY-D)in the treatment of model rats with luteal phase defect(LPD).,Methods,2,A total of thirty female SD rats were randomly divided into control group,model group,BSZY-D(0.9 g/100 g)group,BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group and dydrogesterone group.After the rats entered the estrous period,all groups were given mifepristone in the morning except the control group,and normal saline in the control group,corresponding drugs in the afternoon,and normal saline in the control and model groups.The rats were killed after LPD modeling and administration for 3 consecutive estrous cycles.The levels of serum estradiol(E,2,)and progesterone(P),and the mRNA as well as the protein levels of the three neuropeptides and their receptors(Kisspeptin/GPR54,NKB/NK3R and DYN/KOR)were detected.,Results,2,Compared with the control group,the levels of serum E,2, and P in the model group were decreased,but the difference was not statistically significant(,P,>,0.05);compared with the model group,the levels of E2 and P in BSZY-D(0.9g/100g)group and BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group were increased,and there was significant difference in BSZY-D(0.9 g/100 g)group,BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group with E,2,(,P,<,0.05).The mRNA levels of KNDy neurons related peptide in the model group were decreased compared with the control group,the difference of GPR54,NK3R and DYN were statistically significant(,P,<,0.05);compared with the model group,the related genes in BSZY-D(0.9 g/100 g)group and BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group showed an upward trend,and there was significant difference in GPR54,NK3R,and DYN in BSZY-D(0.9 g/100 g)group and BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group(,P,<,0.05).The protein expression of KNDy neurons related peptide in model group was decreased compared with control group,and the differences of NKB,DYN and KOR were statistically significant(,P,<,0.05);compared with the model group,the KNDy neuron related protein in BSZY-D(0.9 g/100 g)group and BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group showed an upward trend,and there was significant difference in GPR54,NKB,NK3R,DYN and KOR in BSZY-D(1.8 g/100 g)group(,P,<,0.05).,Conclusion,2,Bushen Zhuyun Decoction might improve ovarian luteal endocrine by up regulating the expression of KNDy neurons related neuropeptide in rats,so as to have a therapeutic effect on LPD.
YU B,RUMAN J,CHRISTMAN G.The role of peripheral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors in female reproduction[J].Fertil Steril,2011,95(2):465-473.
BURKE MC,LETTS PA,KRAJEWSKI SJ,et al.Coexpression of dynorphin and neurokinin B immunoreactivity in the rat hypothalamus:morphologic evidence of interrelated function within the arcuate nucleus[J].J Comp Neurol,2006,498:712-726.
WAKABAYASHI Y,NAKADA T,MURATA K,et al. Neurokinin B and dynorphin A in kisspeptin neurons of the arcuate nucleus participate in generation of periodic oscillation of neural activity driving pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion in the goat[J].J Neurosci,2010,30:3124-3132.
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