直肠癌术后低位前切除综合征患者中西医结合护理健康教育方案的构建

马建文; 岳树锦; 段熠; 张长硕; 刘香弟; 苏春香

doi:10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.04.005

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直肠癌术后低位前切除综合征患者中西医结合护理健康教育方案的构建

专题——中医护理标准化 | 更新时间：2025-06-10

- 直肠癌术后低位前切除综合征患者中西医结合护理健康教育方案的构建
- Construction of a combined Chinese and western medicine nursing health education program for low anterior resection syndrome after rectal cancer surgery
- 北京中医药 2025年44卷第4期页码：414-419
- 作者机构：
  
  北京中医药大学护理学院，北京 100029
- 作者简介：
  
  马建文，女，24岁，硕士研究生。研究方向：肿瘤护理。
  岳树锦，E-mail：yueliang874@126.com
- 基金信息：
  
  北京中医药大学2022年度基本科研业务费项目（揭榜挂帅项目）(2022-JYB-JBZR-026)
- DOI：10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.04.005
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2024-10-25，
  
  纸质出版日期：2025-04-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
马建文，岳树锦，段熠，等.直肠癌术后低位前切除综合征患者中西医结合护理健康教育方案的构建［J］.北京中医药，2025，44（4）：414-419.

MA Jianwen,YUE Shujin,DUAN Yi,et al.Construction of a combined Chinese and western medicine nursing health education program for low anterior resection syndrome after rectal cancer surgery[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,44(04):414-419.
马建文，岳树锦，段熠，等.直肠癌术后低位前切除综合征患者中西医结合护理健康教育方案的构建［J］.北京中医药，2025，44（4）：414-419. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.04.005.

MA Jianwen,YUE Shujin,DUAN Yi,et al.Construction of a combined Chinese and western medicine nursing health education program for low anterior resection syndrome after rectal cancer surgery[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,44(04):414-419. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.04.005.

摘要

目的

基于临床实践，为直肠癌保留括约肌术后低位前切除综合征患者构建中西医结合护理健康教育方案，为低位前切除综合征患者的出院健康教育提供循证参考。

方法

通过文献回顾，分别检索指南、系统评价、中低位前切除综合征健康教育原始研究的相关内容，形成《低位前切除综合征中西医结合护理健康教育内容》初稿，再通过专家函询进行完善。

结果

最终构建的《低位前切除综合征中西医结合护理健康教育内容》包括11个一级条目、39个二级条目。

结论

采用文献分析法与专家函询法构建的健康教育方案，保障了方案构建过程的权威性、科学性，便于护理工作者实施标准统一的出院健康教育，提升护理质量；便于患者及其照顾者翻阅、学习与记录，具有临床实用性。

Abstract

Objective

Based on clinical practice， to construct an integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing health education program for patients with low anterior resection syndrome （LARS） after sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer， and to provide an evidence-based reference for discharge health education for patients with LARS.

Methods

Through literature review， guidelines， systematic reviews， an

d original studies related to health education for LARS were retrieved to form the first draft of the

Health Education Contents of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for Low Anterior Resection Syndrome

， which was further refined through expert correspondence.

Results

The final

Health Education Contents of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing for Low Anterior Resection Syndrome

was constructed， including 11 primary entries and 39 secondary entries.

Conclusion

The health education program constructed by literature analysis and expert correspondence ensures the authority and scientific rigor of the program development process. It facilitates the standardized implementation of discharge health education by nursing staff， improves the quality of nursing care， and is easy for patients and their caregivers to consult， study， and record， demonstrating strong clinical practicality.

关键词

Keywords

references

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