Observation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome distribution in children with different Omicron mutant subtypes

HONG Zhongsi; DONG Wenxiao; DUAN Siyu; LI Ke'nan; LIN Minyi; CHEN Jiehua; ZHAO Guozhen; LI Ying; HU Jing; LI Bo; LIU Qingquan

doi:10.16025/j.1674-1307.2024.12.023

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Observation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome distribution in children with different Omicron mutant subtypes

更新时间：2025-01-08

- Observation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome distribution in children with different Omicron mutant subtypes
- Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 43, Issue 12, Pages: 1437-1440(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中山大学附属第五医院感染病防治中心，珠海 519000
  2.首都医科大学附属北京中医医院，北京 100010
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16025/j.1674-1307.2024.12.023
  CLC：
- Published：25 December 2024，
  
  Received：30 March 2023，
- 稿件说明：
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洪仲思，董文晓，段思雨，等.奥密克戎变异株感染儿童中医证候分布的观察分析［J］.北京中医药，2024，43（12）：1437-1440.

HONG Zhongsi,DONG Wenxiao,DUAN Siyu,et al.Observation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome distribution in children with different Omicron mutant subtypes[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,43(12):1437-1440.
洪仲思，董文晓，段思雨，等.奥密克戎变异株感染儿童中医证候分布的观察分析［J］.北京中医药，2024，43（12）：1437-1440. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2024.12.023.

HONG Zhongsi,DONG Wenxiao,DUAN Siyu,et al.Observation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome distribution in children with different Omicron mutant subtypes[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,43(12):1437-1440. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2024.12.023.

摘要

目的

观察分析珠海市感染奥密克戎（Omicron）变异株BA.2亚型、BA.5亚型儿童的临床症状及中医证候分布特点。

方法

选择2022年1—7月珠海市中山大学附属第五医院收治的Omicron变异株感染患儿70例，根据毒株亚型分为BA.2亚型组19例、BA.5亚型组51例，统计并分析其临床特点和中医证候规律。

结果

BA.5亚型组的基线病毒载量均高于BA.2亚型组。BA.2亚型组入院时症状主要是咳嗽（78.9%）、流涕（63.2%）、鼻塞（52.6%）、发热（26.3%）、咽痛（15.8%）和咳黄痰（15.7%），中医证候以风寒束肺（31.6%）和风热犯肺（21.1%）最为多见，有部分患者邪入气分，病变在肺，因此辨证亦有湿毒郁肺证或寒湿阻肺；BA.5亚型组入院时的症状主要是发热（70.5%）、咳嗽（41.1%）、流涕（21.5%）、鼻塞（17.6%）、乏力（11.7%）和咳白痰（11.7%），中医证候以风邪挟湿、挟热、挟寒为主。

结论

Omicron变异株亚型感染患儿多见BA.5亚型，肺部症状和影像学改变较轻，治则当以疏风解表、宣肺止咳为主。

Abstract

关键词

Omicron变异株BA.5亚型BA.2亚型中医证候

Keywords

references

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