Two medical cases of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with influenza A virus infection complicated with necrotizing encephalopathy

SU Chunwei; LI Min; CAO Minglu; BAI Yifan; WANG Zhongyi

doi:10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.01.025

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Two medical cases of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with influenza A virus infection complicated with necrotizing encephalopathy

更新时间：2026-04-01

- Two medical cases of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with influenza A virus infection complicated with necrotizing encephalopathy
- Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 45, Issue 1, Pages: 137-141(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  首都医科大学附属北京中医医院儿科，北京100010
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.01.025
  CLC：
- Received：01 July 2025，
  
  Published：25 January 2026
- 稿件说明：
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苏春伟，李敏，曹明璐，等.中医治疗儿童甲型流感病毒感染并发坏死性脑病2例［J］.北京中医药，2026，45（1）：137-141.

SU Chunwei,LI Min,CAO Minglu,et al.Two medical cases of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with influenza A virus infection complicated with necrotizing encephalopathy[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(01):137-141.
苏春伟，李敏，曹明璐，等.中医治疗儿童甲型流感病毒感染并发坏死性脑病2例［J］.北京中医药，2026，45（1）：137-141. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.01.025.

SU Chunwei,LI Min,CAO Minglu,et al.Two medical cases of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for children with influenza A virus infection complicated with necrotizing encephalopathy[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(01):137-141. DOI： 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.01.025.

摘要

甲型流感病毒并发坏死性脑病是儿科急危重症。中医学认为，其恢复期病机重点在于痰、瘀、虚，治疗上可应用中药及针刺治疗。中药治疗方面，应以化痰祛瘀、开窍醒神为主要原则，佐以祛风通络，益气养阴，疾病后期需注意兼清余邪；此外，需根据患儿体质的不同辨证用药施治。针刺治疗方面，针刺具有通经活络，调和阴阳，扶正祛邪的作用，对该病的具有良好效果。中医药的尽早干预可有效改善预后。

Abstract

Influenza A virus-associated necrotizing encephalopathy is a critical pediatric illness. In traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）， the key pathological mechanisms during the recovery period involve phlegm， blood stasis， and deficiency， which can be treated with Chinese medicine and acupuncture. In Chinese medicine therapy， the main principles are to resolve phlegm and remove blood stasis， and to open the orifices and awaken the mind， supplemented by dispelling wind and dredging the collaterals， as well as replenishing

and nourishing

yin

. In the later stage of the disease， attention should be given to clearing residual pathogenic factors. In addition， treatment based on syndrome differentiation should be tailored according to the constitution of each child. Acupuncture can unblock the meridians and activate the collaterals， regulate

yin

and

yang

， and strengthen the body while eliminating pathog

enic factors， demonstrating beneficial effects in this condition. Early intervention with TCM can effectively improve prognosis.

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references

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