摘要:目的探讨广泛性焦虑症患者的述情障碍与中医证候的相关性。方法纳入30例患者,匹配正常组34例,使用多伦多述情障碍量表(TAS Toronto Alexithymia Scale)及中医证候观察表分析患者述情障碍与中医证候间关系。结果广泛性焦虑症患者F1(难以识别自己的情感)因子分值高于正常组,而F2(难以描述自己的情感)因子分值低于正常组;患者中医血瘀证候因子与F1因子有较高的相关性。结论焦虑症患者存在一定程度的述情障碍;对于难于识别自身情感的焦虑症患者,临床上可尝试从活血化瘀论治。
摘要:Objective To observe the curative effects of method for adjusting knee joint in a sitting position on knee osteoarthritis(KOA)and the influence on knee function and walking ability of patients. Methods A total of 76 cases of KOA patients were randomly divided into two groups,the control group of 38 patients were treated with traditional tendon-regulating massage therapy,and the observation group of 38 patients with the therapy of adjusting knee joint in a sitting position. The symptoms,data and clinical effects of two groups before and after the treatment were compared. Results The immediate effective rate of the observation group and the control group were 80. 00% and 71. 05%respectively,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05). After the treatment,the total scores of WOMAC,pain,stiffness,and the degree of daily activity of both groups were much more improved than that before the treatment(P < 0. 05). The difference of immediate pain scores of two groups were statistically significant(P < 0. 05). After four weeks of treatment,the differences of gait parameters between the two groups,including step length,step size,swing phase,double support phase,were also statistically significant(P < 0. 05).Conclusion The method for adjusting knee joint in a sitting position has a better immediate effect than that of the traditional massage therapy for it can improve pain obviously; and even improve walking ability after four weeks of treatment.
摘要:Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Phlebitis Herbal Paste in treating acute superficial thrombophlebitis.Methods 72 patients diagnosed with acute superficial thrombophlebitis were randomly assigned into a observation group and a control group of 36 cases each. The observation group received treatment of Phlebitis Herbal Paste,while the control group was treated with Mailuo Shutong Granules,both for a course of 14 days. The changes of some inflammatory indicators(WBC,TNF-α,hs-CRP,IL-1β,IL-6) and the treatment of thrombosis of two groups were compared at the end of treatment. Results The total effective rates of the observation group and the control group were 97. 22% and 88. 89% respectively,and the difference was statistically significant(P <0. 05). The levels of TNF-α,hs-CRP,IL-1β,IL-6 after the treatment were significantly reduced in both two groups, and the differences were statistically significant(P < 0. 05). The levels of TNF-α,hs-CRP,IL-1β,IL-6 of the observation group were much more reduced than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Phlebitis Herbal Paste can treat acute superficial thrombophlebitis through regulating hs-CRP, IL-6, and TNF-α levels with satisfactory clinical efficacy.
关键词:superficial thrombophlebitis;green-blue snake toxin sore;acute phase;herbal paste;qi deficiency and blood stasis;dampness and toxin blocking the collaterals
摘要:Objective To observe the clinical effects of self-made prescription Tuire Lishi Decoction in treating common cold of summer heat-dampness syndrome. Methods Sixty-four patients with common cold of summer heat-dampness syndrome were divided into experimental group and control group by random,parallel and controlled method. The control group was given with Telronin sustainedrelease tablets orally. The experimental group was given with Tuire Lishi Decoction orally. The courses of both two groups were 72 hours. The antipyretic time,the changes of syndrome scores before and after the treatment,and the total clinical efficacy was observed and compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group and the control group were 73. 3% and66. 7% respectively,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05); the time of fever reduced was 17. 57 ± 8. 96 hours in the experimental group and 23. 20 ± 8. 30 hours in the control group,the difference was also statistically significant(P < 0. 05). The syndrome scores of hot sensation of the body,heaviness of the body and poor appetite of two groups were both improved after the treatment than that before the treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0. 05,P < 0. 01),the difference of two groups was also statistically significant(P < 0. 05). The difference of scores of thirsty of the experimental group before and after the treatment was statistically significant(P < 0. 05),but not in the control group(P > 0. 05). the difference between the two groups was also not statistically significant(P > 0. 05). Conclusion Tuire Lishi Decoction can reduce fever,effectively and improve other symptoms in common cold with summer heat-dampness syndromes with good clinical efficacy.