1. 首都医科大学附属北京中医医院心血管科
2. 北京中医药大学
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[1]佟彤,周琦,来晓磊,庄园,刘红旭.芪葶利水方对冠心病心力衰竭患者临床疗效、生活质量及血清基质金属蛋白酶的影响[J].北京中医药,2020,39(07):674-678.
TONG Tong, ZHOU Qi, LAI Xiao-lei, et al. Effect of Qiting Lishui Prescription on clinical efficacy, quality of life and serum matrix metalloproteinases in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2020,39(7):674-678.
[1]佟彤,周琦,来晓磊,庄园,刘红旭.芪葶利水方对冠心病心力衰竭患者临床疗效、生活质量及血清基质金属蛋白酶的影响[J].北京中医药,2020,39(07):674-678. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2020.07.005.
TONG Tong, ZHOU Qi, LAI Xiao-lei, et al. Effect of Qiting Lishui Prescription on clinical efficacy, quality of life and serum matrix metalloproteinases in patients with coronary heart disease and heart failure[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2020,39(7):674-678. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2020.07.005.
目的观察芪葶利水方对冠心病心力衰竭患者临床疗效、生活质量及血清中基质金属蛋白酶-2(matrix metalloproteinase-2,MMP-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(matrix metalloproteinase-9,MMP-9)水平的影响。方法选择2018年9月—2019年9月期间在首都医科大学附属北京中医医院心血管科住院的冠心病心力衰竭气虚水停证患者60例,随机分为对照组及治疗组,2组均采用西医规范化药物治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用芪葶利水方,治疗2周后对比2组患者N末端B型利钠肽原(NT-proBNP)水平、中医证候积分、生活质量变化以及治疗前后血清中MMP-2、MMP-9水平。结果 2组患者治疗前NT-proBNP水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后2组NT-proBNP水平均较治疗前下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且治疗组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗组NT-proBNP下降率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。2组患者治疗前中医证候积分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后2组中医证候积分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组患者治疗前生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后生活质量评分均较治疗前提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。2组患者治疗前MMP-2、MMP-9水平比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),2组治疗后MMP-2、MMP-9均低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后MMP-2、MMP-9水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论芪葶利水方可以有效改善冠心病心力衰竭气虚水停患者的临床症状及生活质量,并降低NT-proBNP、MMP-2、MMP-9水平,提示其可能通过减轻细胞基质损伤和改善心室重构和预后。
Objective To observe the effect of Qiting Lishui Prescription on the clinical efficacy, quality of life and serum levels of matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)and matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9)in patients with heart failure of coronary heart disease. Methods 60 patients diagnosed with heart failure of coronary heart disease with Qi deficiency and water retention from September 2018 to September 2019 in cardiovascular department, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were randomly divided into control group and treatment group. Both two groups were given standardized treatment by western medicine, the treatment group were treated with extra Qiting Lishui Prescription. The NT-proBNP levels, TCM syndrome score, living quality score and level of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were compared between the two groups of patients.Results The difference of NT-proBNP level before the therapy between the two groups was no significant(P>0.05). After treatment, the NT-proBNP level of two groups was decreased, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01), the NT-proBNP level of the treatment group was much lower than that of the control group, the difference has statistical significance(P<0.05), and the NT-proBNP decline rate of treatment group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).There was no significant difference in TCM syndrome score between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05), while the TCM syndrome score of the two groups after treatment were decreased compared with that before treatment(P<0.05), and the TCM syndrome score of the treatment group was much lower than that of control group with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the scores of quality of life before treatment between the two groups(P>0.05), and the scores of quality of life after treatment were improved compared with that before treatment, with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Besides, the scores of quality of life after treatment in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant difference(P<0.01). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels of two groups were lower than those before treatment, with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). After treatment, MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels of the treatment group were lower than that of the control group, with statistically significant difference(P<0.01).Conclusion Qiting Lishu Prescription can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and quality of life of patients with heart failure of coronary heart disease due to Qi deficiency and water retention, and reduce the levels of NT-proBNP, MMP-2 and MMP-9, suggesting that this prescription may improve the outcomes by alleviating cell matrix damage and myocardial remodeling.
芪葶利水方冠心病心力衰竭气虚水停证生活质量血清基质金属蛋白酶
Qiting Lishui Prescriptioncoronary heart diseaseheart failureQi deficiency and water retentionquality of lifeserum matrix metalloproteinase
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