1.中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所循证医学基础研究室,北京 100700
2.中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所,北京 100700
张乐,女,24岁,硕士研究生。研究方向:循证中医药方法学。
廖星,E-mail:okfrom2008@hotmail.com
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张乐,吴雪,景城阳,等.基于文本和专家意见的系统综述方法在中医经验类证据整合评价中的应用[J].北京中医药,2023,42(5):491-496.
ZHANG Le,WU Xue,JING Cheng-yang,et al.Application of the systematic review of text and opinion review method in the synthesis of empirical evidence in traditional Chinese medicine[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,42(05):491-496.
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ZHANG Le,WU Xue,JING Cheng-yang,et al.Application of the systematic review of text and opinion review method in the synthesis of empirical evidence in traditional Chinese medicine[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,42(05):491-496. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2023.05.007.
介绍并解读澳大利亚循证方法学组织(Joanna Briggs Institute,JBI)研发的基于文本和专家意见的系统综述(the systematic review of text and opinion,SrTO)流程,分别对纳入标准、检索策略、真实性/严格性评价、文本信息提取、文本信息综合5项内容观点进行概括总结,并在其中适时融入中医经验类证据。形成围绕“PICO纳入标准”“检索策略”“资料提取表”“质量评估清单”“信息综合与评级”5项流程的SrTO,并对中医学领域中医学经验类证据(古籍、医案医话、专家经验等)的系统综述提出了意见和建议。在中医药领域推广应用SrTO方法,具有较好的方法学研究价值,为中医药领域医案医话相关研究的证据整合提供思路与方向。对中医经验类证据评价和分析路径的标准化和规范化处理,有利于提高此类证据利用度,进而用于解答特定情境下的临床问题。
To introduce a systematic review tool of text and expert opinion (SrTO) tool from Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI), an evidence-based practice institution was introduced and the inclusion criteria, reference screening, critical appraisal, data extraction, data synthesis and other links integrate the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) experience evidence.SrTO was formed around the five processes of "PICO inclusion criteria", "Screening strategy", "data extraction table", "Quality assessment list", "Synthesis and rating", and suggestions were put forward for the systematic review of TCM experience evidence (ancient books, medical cases, expert experience, and so on).The application of SrTO in the field of TCM may have good methodological research value. It can provide ideas and directions for the evidence synthesis of case report in the field of TCM. The standardization of the evaluation and analysis path of TCM empirical evidence is conducive to improving the utilization of such evidence,and could be used to answer clinical questions in specific situations.
文本和专家意见系统综述法中医学医案医话专家经验
text and expert opinionsystematic review methodTCMcase reportexpert experience
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