1.中国中医科学院西苑医院脾胃病科,北京100091
2.中国中医科学院眼科医院内科,北京 100040
刘畅,女,24岁,硕士研究生。研究方向:中医药防治脾胃病。
温艳东,E-mail:wen6210@126.com
收稿:2024-11-15,
纸质出版:2025-10-25
移动端阅览
刘畅,田依冰,温艳东.基于“少阳为枢”探讨胃食管反流病的诊治思路[J].北京中医药,2025,44(10):1337-1340.
LIU Chang,TIAN Yibing,WEN Yandong.Diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease based on "Shaoyang as the pivot"[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,44(10):1337-1340.
刘畅,田依冰,温艳东.基于“少阳为枢”探讨胃食管反流病的诊治思路[J].北京中医药,2025,44(10):1337-1340. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.10.022.
LIU Chang,TIAN Yibing,WEN Yandong.Diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease based on "Shaoyang as the pivot"[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,44(10):1337-1340. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2025.10.022.
胃食管反流病(GERD)是指胃、十二指肠内容物反流进入食管,从而引起以反酸、烧心为主要临床表现的消化系统疾病。中医学认为GERD的发生与发展与少阳枢机不利密切相关,少阳经位于半表半里,是人体气机升降的枢纽,少阳枢机不利可引起气机失调、湿浊内生、相火妄动,从而出现反流等相关症状。笔者基于“少阳为枢”理论,提出调节少阳枢机治疗GERD的思路,采用调畅气机、祛湿化浊、清泻相火等治则,并以小柴胡汤、蒿芩清胆汤、大柴胡汤等代表方随证加减,效果显著。
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder in which the contents of the stomach and duodenum reflux into the esophagus, causing acid reflux and heartburn as the main clinical manifestations. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the occurrence and development of GERD are closely related to dysfunction of the
Shaoyang
pivot. The
Shaoyang
meridian, located between the half-exterior and half-interior, serves as the pivotal point for the rise and fall of
qi
in the human body. Dysfunction of the
Shaoyang
pivot can lead to
qi
imbalance, generation of internal dampness and turbidity, and hyperactivity of the ministerial fire, resulting in reflux and related symptoms. Based on the theory of "
Shaoyang
as the pivot", this study proposes the treatment strategy of regulating the
Shaoyang
pivot, applying principles of regulating
qi
, eliminating dampness and turbidity, and clearing and descending ministerial fire. Representative formulas such as
Xiaochaihu Decoction
,
Haoqin Qingdan Decoction
, and
Dachaihu Decoction
are modified according to symptoms, achieving significant therapeutic effects.
汪忠镐 , 吴继敏 , 胡志伟 , 等 . 中国胃食管反流病多学科诊疗共识 [J ] . 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 , 2020 , 7 ( 1 ): 1 - 28 .
FASS R , BOECKXSTAENS GE , EL-SERAG H , et al . Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease [J ] . Nat Rev Dis Primers , 2021 , 7 ( 1 ): 55 .
JUNG H , TAE CH , SONG KH , et al . 2020 seoul consensus on the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease [J ] . J Neurogastroenterol Motil , 2021 , 27 ( 4 ): 453 - 481 .
张楠 , 程艳梅 , 王磊 . 难治性胃食管反流病的中西医诊治进展 [J ] . 现代消化及介入诊疗 , 2021 , 26 ( 7 ): 908 - 911,915 .
VAEZI MF , YANG Y , HOWDEN CW . Complications of proton pump inhibitor therapy [J ] . Gastroenterology , 2017 , 153 ( 1 ): 35 - 48 .
祝捷 , 王志斌 , 黄灿 , 等 . 基于“少阳为枢”论治难治性胃食管反流病经验 [J ] . 北京中医药 , 2024 , 43 ( 2 ): 200 - 203 .
中华中医药学会脾胃病分会 . 胃食管反流病中医诊疗专家共识(2023) [J ] . 中医杂志 , 2023 , 64 ( 18 ): 1935 - 1944 .
胡金晶 , 熊周勇 . 中医药辨治胃食管反流病研究进展 [J ] . 江西中医药 , 2024 , 55 ( 1 ): 82 - 84 .
ALWHAIBI M . Anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life in adults with gastroesophageal reflux disease: a population-based study [J ] . Healthcare (Basel) , 2023 , 11 ( 19 ): 2637 .
ZAMANI M , ALIZADEH-TABARI S , CHAN WW , et al . Association between anxiety/depression and gastroesophageal reflux: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J ] . Am J Gastroenterol , 2023 , 118 ( 12 ): 2133 - 2143 .
CHOI JM , YANG JI , KANG SJ , et al . Association between anxiety and depression and gastroesophageal reflux disease: results from a large cross-sectional study [J ] . J Neurogastroenterol Motil , 2018 , 24 ( 4 ): 593 - 602 .
刘石磊 , 张欢 , 魏骄阳 , 等 . 基于“形气神一体观”论治胃食管反流病合并失眠 [J ] . 北京中医药 , 2024 , 43 ( 8 ): 925 - 927 .
李雪媛 . 不同食管动力异常的胃食管反流病患者中医证型及反流特点研究 [D ] . 北京 : 北京中医药大学 , 2022 : 63 - 66 .
夏玉章 . 胃食管反流病患者中医证型与食管动力及酸暴露的相关性研究 [D ] . 北京 : 北京中医药大学 , 2023 : 37 - 39 .
刘静怡 , 韩冰 , 刘希桐 , 等 . 胃食管反流病中西医发病机制及药物治疗研究进展 [J ] . 时珍国医国药 , 2024 , 35 ( 3 ): 701 - 705 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备 11010102006710号