1.河北医科大学第一医院血液内科,石家庄 050031
2.北京航天七三一医院,北京100074
3.衡水市人民医院,衡水 053099
刘清池,男,59岁,硕士,主任医师。研究方向:中西医结合诊疗血液疾病。
张慧敏,E-mail:zhanghuimina@sina.com
收稿:2024-11-13,
纸质出版:2026-03-25
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刘清池,尹婉宜,马兵,等.金卷升板方治疗持续性原发免疫性血小板减少症回顾性研究[J].北京中医药,2026,45(3):317-321.
LIU Qingchi,YIN Wanyi,MA Bing,et al.Retrospective study on the treatment of persistent primary immune thrombocytopenia with Jinjuan Shengban formula[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(03):317-321.
刘清池,尹婉宜,马兵,等.金卷升板方治疗持续性原发免疫性血小板减少症回顾性研究[J].北京中医药,2026,45(3):317-321. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.03.006.
LIU Qingchi,YIN Wanyi,MA Bing,et al.Retrospective study on the treatment of persistent primary immune thrombocytopenia with Jinjuan Shengban formula[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(03):317-321. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.03.006.
目的
2
观察金卷升板方治疗持续性原发免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)的临床疗效与安全性。
方法
2
选择2016年6月—2022年6月在河北医科大学第一医院门诊采用金卷升板方治疗的70例持续性ITP患者为观察组,选取同期性别与年龄相匹配的采用糖皮质激素甲泼尼龙治疗的30例持续性ITP患者作为对照组。回顾性分析2组患者的临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。
结果
2
观察组70例,达完全反应(CR)32例(45.7%),有效(R)30例(42.8%),无效(NR)8例(11.4%),总有效率88.6%(62/70),持续有效(DR)62例(88.6%),达缓解(Rem)56例(80.0%),复发(Rel)8例(8/62,12.9%)。对照组30例,达CR 17例(56.7%),R 8例(26.7%),NR 5例(16.7%),总有效率83.3%(25/30),DR 2例(6.7%),Rem 1例(3.3%),Rel 21例(
21/25,84.0%)。观察组与对照组总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(
P
=0.523),观察组DR率高于对照组(
P
=0.000),Rel率低于对照组(
P
<
0.001),观察组早期反应(ER)0/70、初步反应(IR)8/70,均低于对照组(ER 5/30、IR 18/30),差异有统计学意义(
P
ER
=0.027
,P
IR
=0.000)。血小板抗体阴性与阳性患者的总有效率比较,观察组为80.0% vs 86.8%(
P
=0.849),对照组为100% vs 75%(
P
=0.285)。观察组常见的不良反应为轻微的胃肠道反应,对照组不良反应为血糖升高、血压升高、下肢水肿等。
结论
2
金卷升板方治疗持续性ITP有较好的远期临床疗效,复发率低,不良反应较轻,而甲泼尼龙治疗持续性ITP见效快,但远期疗效较差,复发率高,不良反应明显。
Objective
2
To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of the
Jinjuan Shengban formula
in the treatment of persistent primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).
Methods
2
A retrospective analysis was conducted on 70 patients with persistent ITP treated with the
Jinjuan Shengban formula
in the outpatient department of the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University from June 2016 to June 2022, serving as the observation group. In addition, 30 patients with persistent ITP treated with glucocorticoid methylprednisolone during the same period and matched for sex and age were selected as the control group. Clinical efficacy and adverse reactions were observed in both groups.
Result
2
In the observation group (
n
= 70), 32 cases (45.7%) achieved complete response (CR), 30 cases (42.8%) showed response (R), and 8 cases (11.4%) showed no response (NR), with a total response rate of 88.6% (62/70). Among responders, 62 cases (88.6%) achieved sustained efficacy (DR), 56 cases achieved remission (Rem, 80.0%), and 8 cases relapsed (Rel, 8/62, 12.9%).In the control group (
n
= 30), 17 cases (56.7%) achieved CR, 8 cases (26.7%) showed R, and 5 cases (16.7%) showed NR, with a total response rate of 83.3% (25/30). Among responders, 2 cases (6.7%) achieved DR, 1 case achieved Rem (3.3%), a
nd 21 cases Rel (21/25, 84.0%). There was no statistically significant difference in total response rate between the two groups (
P
=0.523). The sustained DR in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (
P
= 0.000), while the Rel in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (
P
<
0.001). Early response (ER: 0/70) and initial response (IR: 8/70) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (ER: 5/30; IR: 18/30), with statistically significant differences (
P
ER
=0.027,
P
IR
=0.000). There was no statistically significant difference in efficacy between platelet antibody-negative and -positive patients in the observation group (80% vs. 86.8%,
P
=0.849) or in the control group (100% vs. 75%,
P
=0.285). The main adverse reactions in the observation group were mild gastrointestinal symptoms. In the control group, adverse reactions included elevated blood glucose, elevated blood pressure, and lower limb edema.
Conclusion
2
The
Jinjuan Shengban formula
demonstrates favorable long-term efficacy in the treatment of persistent ITP, with a low relapse rate and mild adverse reactions. Methylprednisolone shows a rapid onset of effect but poorer long-term efficacy, a higher relapse rate, and more significant adverse reactions.
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