1.北京中医药大学,北京 100029
2.北京市中医药研究所,北京 100010
3.首都医科大学附属北京中医医院心血管科,北京 100010
皮庆敏,女,24岁,硕士研究生。研究方向:中西医结合防治心血管疾病。
尚菊菊,E-mail:shangjuju@bjzhongyi.com
收稿:2024-11-17,
纸质出版:2026-03-25
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皮庆敏,李思耐,张振民,等.基于“气脉常通”辨治泛血管疾病经验初探[J].北京中医药,2026,45(3):416-420.
PI Qingmin,LI Sinai,ZHANG Zhenmin,et al.Differentiation and treatment of pan-vascular diseases based on the theory of "qi-pulse continuity"[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(03):416-420.
皮庆敏,李思耐,张振民,等.基于“气脉常通”辨治泛血管疾病经验初探[J].北京中医药,2026,45(3):416-420. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.03.024.
PI Qingmin,LI Sinai,ZHANG Zhenmin,et al.Differentiation and treatment of pan-vascular diseases based on the theory of "qi-pulse continuity"[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(03):416-420. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.03.024.
泛血管疾病是一类涉及多个血管床的系统性血管病变,痰浊瘀血互结是泛血管疾病的关键病理改变,而痰浊瘀血等病理产物的形成与气脉常通失调密切相关。基于“气脉常通”观点,气血运行失司是泛血管疾病的核心病机,脉道不荣、痰浊壅脉、痰瘀结脉、血脉闭阻、邪犯血脉引发内皮功能障碍、脂质代谢紊乱、氧化应激、炎症反应、血管重构等病理变化,故应以“气脉常通”为泛血管疾病的治疗目标,并拟定化痰逐瘀治其标、调和气血治其本的临床治疗策略。
Pan-vascular diseases are a group of systemic vascular disorders involving multiple vascular beds, and their pathological mechanisms have not yet been fully elucidated. Clinical management emphasizes a multidisciplinary and multisystem comprehensive approach to prevention and treatment, which is highly consistent with the holistic view and syndrome differentiation-based treatment of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The mutual binding of phlegm turbidity and blood stasis represents a key pathological change in pan-vascular diseases, and the for
mation of such pathological products is closely associated with dysregulation of "
qi
-pulse continuity". Based on the theory of "
qi
-pulse continuity", and taking the disordered circulation of
qi
and blood as the starting point, this article analyzes the mechanism of atherosclerosis:the core pathological basis of pan-vascular diseases,from a TCM perspective. It discusses the role of
qi
and blood disharmony in pathological processes including endothelial dysfunction, lipid metabolism disorder, oxidative stress, inflammatory response, and vascular remodeling, from the perspectives of impaired vascular nourishment, phlegm turbidity obstructing the vessels, phlegm-stasis binding within the vessels, vascular obstruction, and invasion of pathogenic factors into the vessels. On this basis, a therapeutic strategy for pan-vascular diseases targeting the maintenance of "
qi
-pulse continuity" is proposed, providing a reference for clinical treatment of pan-vascular diseases.
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