1.北京中医药大学,北京 100029
2.首都医科大学附属北京中医医院消化中心,北京 100010
张馨月,女,23岁,硕士研究生。研究方向:中医药治疗脾胃病。
赵鲁卿,E-mail:zhaoluqing@bjzhongyi.com
收稿:2025-05-20,
纸质出版:2026-04-25
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张馨月,吉星宇,赵璐,等.基于《伤寒杂病论》探讨克罗恩病临床治疗思路[J].北京中医药,2026,45(4):554-559.
ZHANG Xinyue,JI Xingyu,ZHAO Lu,et al.Clinical treatment of Crohn's disease based on Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(04):554-559.
张馨月,吉星宇,赵璐,等.基于《伤寒杂病论》探讨克罗恩病临床治疗思路[J].北京中医药,2026,45(4):554-559. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.04.027.
ZHANG Xinyue,JI Xingyu,ZHAO Lu,et al.Clinical treatment of Crohn's disease based on Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,45(04):554-559. DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2026.04.027.
克罗恩病(CD)是一种慢性炎症性肠病,临床特征包括腹痛、腹泻和血便等,对患者的生活质量造成了严重影响。基于《伤寒杂病论》探讨CD的中医治疗思路,对于湿热蕴结者,治以清热祛湿、化瘀解毒,如黄芩汤和白头翁汤;肝脾不调者,治以调肝理脾、疏通气机,采用四逆散或柴胡桂枝汤;寒热错杂者,治以寒热并用、攻补兼施,采用半夏泻心汤和乌梅丸;阳虚寒凝者,治以益气温阳、涩肠固脱,采用理中汤或桃花汤等。
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease characterized by abdominal pain, diarrhea, and hematochezia, which seriously affects patients' quality of life. Based on the theories of the
Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases
, this article discusses traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment strategies for Crohn's disease. For the syndrome of dampness-heat accumulation, treatment should focus on clearing heat, eliminating dampness, resolving blood stasis, and removing toxin, with representative prescriptions such as
Huangqin Decoction
and
Baitouweng Decoction
. For the syndrome of liver-spleen disharmony, treatment should aim to soothe the liver, regulate the spleen, and promote the smooth flow of
qi
, using prescriptions such as
Sini Powder
or
Chaihu Guizhi Decoction
. For the syndrome involving a mixture of cold and heat, treatment should combine warming and cooling methods as well as reinforcing and reducing therapies, with prescriptions such as
Banxia Xiexin Decoction
and
Wumei Pills
. For the syndrome of
yang
deficiency with cold coagulation, treatment should focus on replenishing
qi
, warming
yang
, astringing the intestines, and securing against prolapse, using prescriptions such as
Lizhong Decoction
or
Taohua Decoction
.
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